Self esteem measurement tool the most popular tool for measuring esteem is the rosenberg self self esteem scale rses, 1965. Validity this scale is the most widely used measure of self esteem for research purposes but it is not a diagnostic aid for any for any psychological issues of states. The importance of selfesteem in the prediction of other selfattitudes and behavior in. Adolescents with high self esteem were securely attached while those with low self esteem had preoccupied and fearful attachment.
The aim of this study was to translate into spanish and to validate the rosenberg self esteem scale rses, completed by 420 university students. We know that your experiences, how you evaluate those experiences, how you talk to yourself, how you treat yourself, and how you value yourself in almost every aspect of life are the ingredients of selfesteem. Rosenberg, 1965 intends to measure a single dominant factor representing global self esteem. The rosenberg self esteem inventory rse is a 10item scale purporting to measure self esteem using self acceptance and self worth statements. Does anyone have an arabic version of the rosenberg selfesteem scale youd be willing to share. If someone close to you saw your score, what might their reaction be. We suspect that for many researchers, the rse is the standard measure of global selfesteem.
View notes rosenberg self esteem scale word version copy from psychology 256 at lehigh carbon community college. Further support for multidimensionality within the rosenberg self esteem scale chris g. Psychological tests for student use york university. The rosenberg selfesteem scale is a tool for assessing global selfesteem. Depressive symptoms, anxiety, selfesteem and educational. The rosenberg selfesteem scale, a widely used selfreportinstrument for evaluating individual selfesteem, was investigatedusing item response theory. Personality and social psychology bulletin, 27, 151161. I generally feel anxious in new social situations where i may not know what is expected of me.
Although psychometric studies have generally supported the unidimensionality of this 10item scale, more recently, a stable, responsebias has been associated with the. Where can i find the arabic version rosenberg selfesteem scale. The rasch analysis of rosenberg selfesteem scale in. Please indicate how strongly you agree or disagree with each statement. This study aims to adapt and validate the most common measure of selfesteem, the rosenberg selfesteem scale rses, in the elderly spanish population based on the initial onefactor model proposed by the author of the scale. Construct validation of a singleitem measure and the rosenberg selfesteem scale. Selfesteem measurement tool the most popular tool for measuring esteem is the rosenberg self selfesteem scale rses, 1965. Assessing internal reliability you will be using spss to calculate a measure of internal reliability called cronbachs cronbachs. Rosenberg s 1965 society and the adolescent self image opened a new door to psychologists and sociologists and helped bridge a disciplinary gap with his self esteem theory and his rosenberg self esteem scale see sidebar below. Self report measures for love and compassion research. Holzer 0 florian sevelda 0 georg fraberger 0 olivia bluder 0 wolfgang kickinger 0 gerold holzer 0 andrea serino, university of bologna, italy 0 1 department of orthopaedic surgery, medical university of graz, graz, austria, 2 department of orthopaedics. Further support for multidimensionality within the rosenberg. Fina lly, it appears that self esteem in the workplace enhances creativity.
Rosenberg s self esteem scale ses internal consistency cronbachs alpha range from. Personality and social psychology bulletin, 23, 443451. Importance and usefulness of evaluating selfesteem in. Instructions below is a list of statements dealing with your general feelings. Fina lly, it appears that selfesteem in the workplace enhances creativity. Rosenberg selfesteem scale greek validation on student sample. The original sample for which the scale was developed consisted of 5,024 high school juniors. Who or what has had the most impact on the development of your self esteem.
This is an adapted version of the selfcompassion scale designed for early adolescents ages 1014. Rosenberg selfesteem scale and social support multidimensional scale of perceived social support were used. Download rosenberg self esteem scale the fetzer institute book pdf free download link or read online here in pdf. Res exists in several languages english, french, and norwegian.
There is an alternative scale in the survey library as well, namely the state self esteem scale. It is a onedimensional tool which concentrates on the perception of selfesteem an individual has for their own value. It is seen as the key to financial success, health, and personal fulfillment, and it is regarded as the antidote to underachievement, crime, and drug abuse branden, 1994. Data were analyzed using ibm spss statistical software version 22. Read online rosenberg self esteem scale the fetzer institute book pdf free download link book now.
Accordingly, a number of measures have been used over the past century. However, measures of selfesteem stability are few and lacking in validity. Evaluation of the factor structure of the rosenberg self. The singleitem self esteem scale was designed as an alternative to using the rosenberg self esteem scale. Attachment styles were assessed using the attachment scale,9 comprising of four paragraphs pertaining to. Place a check mark next to the number of each statement that you find to be true. The rosenberg self esteem scale is perhaps the most widelyused self esteem measure in social science research. This 10item scale assesses an individuals feelings of self worth when the individual compares himself or herself to other people. Psychologists and sociologists are common users for this instrument.
Also, the instrument is a vital part of selfesteem measure in social science research and is mainly used adolescents. Create your citations, reference lists and bibliographies automatically using the apa, mla, chicago, or harvard referencing styles. Rosenberg s self esteem theory relies on two factors. It is a short, self report questionnaire which contains both positively and negatively worded items relating to the feelings a person has about themselves 4. The scale is a ten item likert scale with items answered on a four point scale from strongly agree to strongly disagree. Factor analysis identified a singlecommon factor, contrary to some previous studies. Accordingly, the focus of this chapter is to update and extend previous work detailing the assessment of self esteem by blascovich and tomaka 1991 and heatherton and wyland 2003. Self esteem is defined as the positive or negative reflection that the individual has for himselfherself and the belief of being able to cope with the basic challenges of life.
Adolescents studying in a public school reported high levels of self esteem, moderate loneliness and a secure. The rosenberg selfesteem scale rses is an established validated psychometric battery that has been in widespread clinical use since its publication in 1965. In this paper, we present the selfesteem stability scale. For establishing the psychometric properties of ses was presented along with a demographic performa and translated version of rosenberg self esteem scale rosenberg, 1965 to 445 university students 226 male. Jan 01, 20 the rosenberg self esteem scale is the most utilized measure of global self esteem. This is an free online version of the rosenberg self esteem scale.
The rosenberg self esteem scale is a 10item self report measure of global self esteem. Rosenberg selfesteem scale rosenberg, 1965 the scale is a ten item likert scale with items answered on a four point scale from strongly agree to strongly disagree. One of the most widely used instruments, the rosenberg selfesteem scale rses is a 10item selfesteem scale score that requires participants to indicate their level of agreement with a series of statements about themselves. Through correlation analysis, item analysis, exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis, we study two different ways in dealing with the item 8 of rosenberg self esteem scale rosenberg, 1965, namely the score is counted according to the positive item method and deleting the item 8, explore. Although psychometric studies have generally supported the unidimensionality of this 10item scale, more recently, a stable, responsebias has been associated with the wording of the items marsh, scalas. According to rosenberg, selfesteem is exhibited when a special object oneself has a positive or negative attitude that has basically the same qualities and attitudes toward other objects other than oneself. The 4point rating scale was appropriate, and the separation indices were at an acceptable level. The rses was designed in 1965 for adolescent populations.
The score of male and female students was compared. Rosenberg selfesteem scale rosenberg, 1965 york university rosenberg selfesteem scale rosenberg, 1965. This scale is a wellvalidated and widely used measure of global selfesteem. Rosenberg was a professor of sociology at the university of maryland from 1975 until his death in 1992. A comparison of reliability and construct validity between. All books are in clear copy here, and all files are secure so dont worry about it.
Rosenberg selfesteem scale greek validation on student. Metaanalysis of the rosenberg selfesteem scale esm1. The scale is an attempt to achieve a onedimensional measure of global self esteem. Construct validation of a singleitem measure and the rosenberg self esteem scale. The rses is a short, easy to administer, likert scale type test, with ten items answered on a four point scale. It uses a scale of 030 where a score less than 15 may indicate a problematic low self esteem. Where can i find the arabic version rosenberg selfesteem. Rosenberg, 1965 intends to measure a single dominant factor representing global selfesteem. Selfesteem is typically assessed using selfreport inventories.
This 10item scale assesses an individuals feelings of selfworth when the individual compares himself or herself to other people. Rosenberg self esteem scale the fetzer institute pdf book. It was designed to represent a continuum of selfworth, with statements that are endorsed by individuals with low. Chapter 8 self esteem self esteem is the panacea of modern life. Jun 12, 2019 download rosenberg self esteem scale book pdf free download link or read online here in pdf. The original sample for which the scale was developed consisted of 5,024 high school juniors and seniors from 10 randomly selected schools in new york state. In the 1960s, rosenberg developed a 10 item scale to measure it rosenberg, 1965. The singleitem selfesteem scale was designed as an alternative to using the rosenberg selfesteem scale. High school juniors and seniors from 10 randomly selected schools in new york state. It is connected to selfefficacy, ongoing selfappraisal, how you believe others perceive you, and selfacceptance. The scale is a 10item likert scale with items answered on a four point scale from strongly agree to strongly disagree.
The rosenberg self esteem scale is a widely used self esteem measure with ten simple questions on a four point scale. Self esteem is one of the most widely studied and oldest constructs in scientific psychology. It consists of 10 statements related to overall feelings of self worth or self acceptance. It uses a scale of 030 where a score less than 15 may indicate a problematic. Rosenberg was the first to incorporate questionnaires into research on selfesteem. In light of these debates, the assessment of self esteem is an important and even critical issue because measurement lies at the heart of empirical research. You can use the results of the scale to your awareness and to reflect on your current feelings. Read online rosenberg self esteem scale book pdf free download link book now. Relationships with selfesteem, anxiety, and depression controlling for body mass volume 39 issue 2 marion kostanski, eleonora gullone. This analysis covers concerns about the degree to which the rse items represent a particular content universe, the rses applicability, factor analytic methods used, and the rses reliability and validity. Deal with the item 8 of rosenberg self esteem scale1965.
You may be able to cut and paste the pdf file for your use, deleting information such as the scoring key that should not be seen by the participants. It was designed to represent a continuum of self worth, with statements that are endorsed by individuals with low. The development of a selfesteem scale for university students. The rosenberg self esteem scale, a widely used self reportinstrument for evaluating individual self esteem, was investigatedusing item response theory. One of the most extensively used instruments to assess selfesteem is the rosenberg selfesteem scale rses. Pdf the aim of this study was to translate into spanish and to validate the rosenberg selfesteem scale rses, completed by 420 university students. Metaanalysis of the rosenberg selfesteem scale esm1 2 table s1. Originally the measure was designed to measure the selfesteem of high school students. Rosenberg selfesteem scale ses statistics solutions.
However, several studies have identified some form of multidimensionality for the rses. A list of 62 items was converted into a self report measure self esteem scale ses. One of the most wellknown of these tools is the rosenberg self esteem developed by dr morris rosenberg, professor of sociology at the university of maryland from 1975 until his death in 1992. This paper presents the standardization of the rosenberg self esteem scale rses in the greek population. Morris rosenberg the purpose of the 10 item rse scale is to measure selfesteem. The ses has also been administered as an interview. It is a onedimensional tool which concentrates on the perception of self esteem an individual has for their own value. Pearsons product moment and the ttest were used for statistical significance of data. Pdf this paper presents the standardization of the rosenberg selfesteem scale rses in the greek population.
The rosenberg selfesteem scale rses was adapted to the estonian language. Pdf rosenberg selfesteem scale greek validation on student. The scale is an attempt to achieve a onedimensional measure of global selfesteem. The rosenberg selfesteem scale is considered by many to be the ultimate. However, since its development, the scale has been used with a variety of groups including adults, with. Using rosenberg self esteem scale 1965, we have measured 1889 students in schools. The estimation of the mediating effect of selfesteem between bullying and resilience represented 77. The rosenberg self esteem scale there are a number of different assessment tools you can use to help assess your self esteem.
The significance level for all tests was considered as p portable document format pdf file or a word 2002 file click on the type of file that you would like to use. The tests are available as a portable document format pdf file or a word 2002 file click on the type of file that you would like to use. Based on these results, the validity and reliability of the rosenberg selfesteem scale for use with individuals with intellectual disabilities were verified. Rosenberg selfesteem scale rse below is a list of statements dealing with your general feelings about yourself. The continued prominence of the rosenberg scale continues through 20.
Association of patient selfesteem with perceived outcome. Therefore, we examined the factor structure of the rses with a fixedeffects metaanalytic structural equation modeling approach including 1 independent samples n. By all relevant psychometric properties the developed estonian version of the rosenberg selfesteem scale erses was identical to the original construct measuring a persons overall evaluation of his or her worthiness as a human being. A 10item scale that measures global selfworth by measuring both positive and negative feelings about the self. Notes for consideration various translations are available, again, search literature and contact article authors directly. Morris rosenberg s 1965 selfesteem scale rses is perhaps the most widely used instrument for the assessment of trait selfesteem, defined as relatively stable feelings of overall selfworth. The rosenberg selfesteem scale is the most utilized measure of global selfesteem. The rosenberg selfesteem scale rses, developed by the sociologist morris rosenberg, is a selfesteem measure widely used in socialscience research. In recent decades, selfesteem stability has repeatedly been shown to be an important variable affecting psychological functioning. Low global, general and homeparents self esteem were associated with high levels of loneliness. The original sample for which the scale was developed consisted of 5,024. We conducted an analysis similar to the one performed by blascovich and tomaka 1991 to estimate the prevalence of citations to different selfesteem measures. Researchers will be able to search literature for established norms in areas of interest.
In the present research, participants answered each of the 10 items using a fourpoint likert scale 0 strongly. Body image and selfesteem in lowerlimb amputees lukas a. The original sample for which the scale was developed consisted of over 5,000 high school juniors and seniors from 10 randomly selected schools in new york. The scale is a 10item likert scale with items answered on a four point scale from. Rosenberg self esteem scale rosenberg, 1965 the scale is a ten item likert scale with items answered on a four point scale from strongly agree to strongly disagree. Body image and selfesteem in lowerlimb amputees pdf. Selfesteem is one of the most widely studied and oldest constructs in scientific psychology. This affects males and females differently such that feel lowers selfesteem for females but not for males holtgraves, 2014. Jan 25, 2012 the rosenberg self esteem scale rses is one of the most widely used self esteem measures in social science research. The rosenberg selfesteem scale exploring your mind. The items are answered on a fourpoint scale ranging from strongly agree to strongly disagree.
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